{"id":2863,"date":"2018-10-31T17:37:26","date_gmt":"2018-10-31T08:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/history-here.com?page_id=2863"},"modified":"2018-12-26T04:27:12","modified_gmt":"2018-12-25T19:27:12","slug":"sankin-kotai","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/stories\/sankin-kotai","title":{"rendered":"Purpose of the Alternate Residence System (Sankin-Kotai)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Tokugawa Shogunate ordered <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">daimyos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to alternate between Edo and their hometown in a two-year cycle. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daimyos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Tozama class (those who joined the Tokugawa side only after the Battle of Sekigahara) moved back and forth in a procession every year in April.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The number of people in the processions was regulated in terms of the annual revenue of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">daimyos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (domanial lords), but it was still too costly for them. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daimyos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Tozama class<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (including the Satake family) were generally allocated a territory far from Edo and were forced to spend much money and time moving to and from Edo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Processions of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">daimyos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> looked gorgeous in appearance but hid the shogunate&#8217;s true political purpose of reducing their wealth and power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2807\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/stories\/yoshinobu-satake-1\/02-%e3%83%bb%e5%b8%9d%e5%9a%b4%e8%9e%bb%e6%85%95%ef%bd%a4%ef%bd%ba8\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?fit=4000%2C2664&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"4000,2664\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;PENTAX Q7&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1529166569&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;8.1&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;6400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.016666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"\u53c2\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?fit=685%2C456&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-2807\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?resize=150%2C150&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?resize=100%2C100&amp;ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/history-here.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/02-%E3%83%BB%E5%B8%9D%E5%9A%B4%E8%9E%BB%E6%85%95%EF%BD%A4%EF%BD%BA8.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/stories\/osumiyagura\">Back to Osumiyagura<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Tokugawa Shogunate ordered daimyos to alternate between Edo and their hometown in a two-year cycle. Daimyos of the Tozama class (those who joined the Tokugawa side only after the Battle of Sekigahara) moved back and forth in a procession every year in April. The number of people in the processions was regulated in terms &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/stories\/sankin-kotai\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Purpose of the Alternate Residence System (Sankin-Kotai)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":414,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_about_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_gallery_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_contact_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_events_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_video_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_portfolio_piece":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2863","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P9gCtR-Kb","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2863"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4771,"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2863\/revisions\/4771"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history-here.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}